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Water Treatment Facts

Facts about Water

The same amount of water is on the Earth today as there was 3 billion years ago. Three percent of the Earth's water is fresh water and only 1% is available for human consumption.

  • A human being is 66% water.
  • The human brain is 75% water.
  • A tree is 75% water.
  • You could survive about a month without food, but only five to seven days without water.
  • On the average, each American uses 90-160 gallons of water a day at a cost of 27 cents.
  • Bottled water may cost up to 1,000 times more than municipal water.
  • Two-thirds of the water used on an average home is used in the bathroom.
  • Typically 3 to 5 gallons of water are used for every toilet flush.
  • On the average, people use 2 gallons of water to brush their teeth each day.
  • A ten-minute shower uses about 55 gallons of water.
  • A leaking faucet can waste up to 100 gallons a day.
  • There are about 60,000 community water supplies in America.
  • Public water supplies must meet or exceed Environmental Protection Agency standards.
  • The Amendment to the Safe Drinking Water Act in 1986 increased the number of contaminants to be regulated from 26 to 83 and expanded EPA's enforcement authority.
  • If a drinking water supplier violates any federal standard, the utility by law must tell the customer.
  • Current water treatment methods make drinking water clear and disinfect it.
  • It takes about 39,000 gallons of water to produce the average auto, including tires.
  • It is not safe for hikers and backpackers to drink water directly from remote streams.
  • One gallon of gasoline can contaminate approximately 750,000 gallons of water.
  • An acre of corn contributes more to humidity than a lake of the same size.
  • Typically 3 to 5 gallons of water is used to flush a toilet.

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